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Tornado activity and Global Warming
Will tornadoes increase because of global warming? I
get asked this all the time. While the scientists
debate what is causing the changes in our climate,
many fear global warming will cause an increase in
tornadoes. So are we seeing an
increase in tornadoes due to global warming?
That is a complicated question.
Many factors must be researched to determine if global warming would
increase tornadoes.
Does higher global temperatures make for stronger or weaker low pressure
systems? Does it make for stronger or weaker Jet streams. Does a warmer
earth add more wind shear to the environment or lessen it? Will warmer
temperatures decrease dew points or increase them? What effect will a
warmer earth have on not just surface temperatures, but will
temperatures aloft increase also. What effect will this have on
thunderstorm development and capping? Will there be more high pressure
systems over the land masses if the earth is warmer? To better understand how warmer weather effects
tornado frequency you will need to study the causes
of tornadoes in general. You can start out on
these pages:
How does a tornado form? then
Tornado Alley Maps and finally
Wind Shear and tornadoes. Also for a deeper look at the power
into severe weather and its relation to temperatures read....
Convective Available
Potential Energy or CAPE
After getting the general understanding of how a
tornado forms we may see with a warming climate
tornado frequency increasing in areas that
were seen as a colder climate in an average year.
During a warmer than normal winter it is logical to think tornadoes in the US will
increase in areas outside of traditional tornado
alley, with more northern states seeing higher
numbers of violent tornadoes than is normal.
2008 brought an unusually high number of
tornadoes for January and February in Wisconsin,
Tennessee, and Arkansas. The record number of
tornadoes that occurred were when those areas were
hitting record warm temperatures. In this case
warmer than normal temperatures were a big part of
the 2008 January and February tornado outbreaks.
If those warmer than normal temperatures were caused
by some world wide global warming, then we would
conclude global warming will increase tornadoes in
some areas.
2008 brought weather extremes at
opposite ends of the spectrum also as colder than
normal winter weather struck other areas. See...
Forget global warming: Welcome to the new Ice Age
Global climate change and Global warming proponents may need
to look a this report about how global hurricane activity worldwide is
on the decrease. Tropical cyclone (TC) activity worldwide has completely
and utterly collapsed during the past 2 to 3 years with TC energy levels
sinking to levels not seen since the late 1970s.
Read
more here to understand the data
What ever is happening to the world's climates,
you need to be ready for the unexpected. While
we cannot say with certainty a warmer climate will
lead to more tornadoes, we will say it would be
likely for some areas. None of us should be
surprised when we see more tornadoes in what would
normally be colder winter months when those months
are experiencing
above average temperatures.
Interesting news clips such this one below require a harder look at
global warming.
Has World Wide Global cooling started?
China has its coldest winter in 100 years. Baghdad sees its first snow
in all recorded history. North America has the most snow cover in 50
years, with places like Wisconsin the highest since record-keeping
began. Record levels of Antarctic sea ice, record cold in Minnesota,
Texas, Florida, Mexico, Australia, Iran, Greece, South Africa,
Greenland, Argentina, Chile -- the list goes on and on.
Read entire story here
If we see a move to global cooling even for a short time tornado alley
will again shift south and west. With all the cold Wisconsin has
experienced since the tornado outbreak in January of 2008 they may see
less tornadoes again. There is little doubt they would choose the cold
weather over the devastating tornadoes any year.
Here
is some reading for researching the Global Warming
debate.
Guide to Global Warming
to teach you how to not be fooled by false
data......
(pdf)
U.S. Senate Report: Over 400 Prominent Scientists
Disputed Man-Made Global Warming Claims
Senate Report Debunks "Consensus" Read more here...
Global
Warming Debate on CO2
Read this Majority Press Release on Global
Warming
Contact: MARC MORANO
(202) 224-5762 (marc_morano@epw.senate.gov),
MATT DEMPSEY (202) 224-9797 (matthew_dempsey@epw.senate.gov)
Renowned Scientist
Defects From Belief in Global Warming –
Caps Year of Vindication for Skeptics
October 17, 2006
Washington DC - One of the most decorated French
geophysicists has converted from a believer in
manmade catastrophic global warming to a climate
skeptic. This latest defector from the global
warming camp caps a year in which numerous
scientific studies have bolstered the claims of
climate skeptics. Scientific studies that debunk the
dire predictions of human-caused global warming have
continued to accumulate and many believe the new
science is shattering the media-promoted scientific
“consensus” on climate alarmism.
Claude Allegre, a former government official and
an active member of France’s Socialist Party, wrote
an editorial on September 21, 2006 in the French
newspaper L'Express titled “The Snows of
Kilimanjaro” (For English Translation, click here:
http://epw.senate.gov/fact.cfm?party=rep&id=264835 )
detailing his newfound skepticism about manmade
global warming. See: http://www.lexpress.fr/idees/tribunes/dossier/allegre/dossier.asp?ida=451670
Allegre wrote that the “cause of climate change
remains unknown” and pointed out that Kilimanjaro is
not losing snow due to global warming, but to local
land use and precipitation changes. Allegre also
pointed out that studies show that Antarctic
snowfall rate has been stable over the past 30 years
and the continent is actually gaining ice.
“Following the month of August experienced by the
northern half of France, the prophets of doom of
global warming will have a lot on their plate in
order to make our fellow countrymen swallow their
certitudes,” Allegre wrote. He also accused
proponents of manmade catastrophic global warming of
being motivated by money, noting that “the ecology
of helpless protesting has become a very lucrative
business for some people!”
Allegre, a member of both the French and U.S.
Academy of Sciences, had previously expressed
concern about manmade global warming. "By burning
fossil fuels, man enhanced the concentration of
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere which has raised
the global mean temperature by half a degree in the
last century," Allegre wrote 20 years ago. In
addition, Allegre was one of 1500 scientists who
signed a November 18, 1992 letter titled “World
Scientists' Warning to Humanity” in which the
scientists warned that global warming’s “potential
risks are very great.” See: http://homepages.ihug.co.nz/~sai/sciwarn.html
Allegre has authored more than 100 scientific
articles, written 11 books and received numerous
scientific awards including the Goldschmidt Medal
from the Geochemical Society of the United States.
Allegre's conversion to a climate skeptic comes
at a time when global warming alarmists have
insisted that there is a “consensus” about manmade
global warming. Proponents of global warming have
ratcheted up the level of rhetoric on climate
skeptics recently. An environmental magazine in
September called for Nuremberg-style trials for
global warming skeptics and CBS News “60 Minutes”
correspondent Scott Pelley compared skeptics to
“Holocaust deniers.” See: http://www.epw.senate.gov/fact.cfm?party=rep&id=264568
& http://www.cbsnews.com/blogs/2006/03/22/publiceye/entry1431768.shtml
In addition, former Vice President Al Gore has
repeatedly referred to skeptics as "global warming
deniers."
This increase in rhetorical flourish comes at a
time when new climate science research continues to
unravel the global warming alarmists’ computer model
predictions of future climatic doom and vindicate
skeptics.
60 Scientists Debunk Global Warming Fears
Earlier this year, a group of prominent
scientists came forward to question the so-called
“consensus” that the Earth faces a “climate
emergency.” On April 6, 2006, 60 scientists wrote a
letter to the Canadian Prime Minister asserting that
the science is deteriorating from underneath global
warming alarmists.
“Observational evidence does not support today's
computer climate models, so there is little reason
to trust model predictions of the future…Significant
[scientific] advances have been made since the
[Kyoto] protocol was created, many of which are
taking us away from a concern about increasing
greenhouse gases. If, back in the mid-1990s, we knew
what we know today about climate, Kyoto would almost
certainly not exist, because we would have concluded
it was not necessary,” the 60 scientists wrote. See:
http://www.canada.com/nationalpost/financialpost/story.html?id=3711460e-bd5a-475d-a6be-4db87559d605
“It was only 30 years ago that many of today's
global-warming alarmists were telling us that the
world was in the midst of a global-cooling
catastrophe. But the science continued to evolve,
and still does, even though so many choose to ignore
it when it does not fit with predetermined political
agendas,” the 60 scientists concluded.
'Climate Change is Nothing New'
In addition, an October 16, 2006 Washington Post
article titled “Climate Change is Nothing New”
echoed the sentiments of the 60 scientists as it
detailed a new study of the earth’s climate history.
The Washington Post article by reporter Christopher
Lee noted that Indiana University geologist Simon
Brassell found climate change occurred during the
age of dinosaurs and quoted Brassell questioning the
accuracy of computer climate model predictions.
“If there are big, inherent fluctuations in the
system, as paleoclimate studies are showing, it
could make determining the Earth’s climatic future
even harder than it is,” Brassell said. See:
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/10/15/AR2006101500672.html
Global Cooling on the Horizon?
In August, Khabibullo Abdusamatov, a scientist
who heads the space research sector for the Russian
Academy of Sciences, predicted long-term global
cooling may be on the horizon due to a projected
decrease in the sun’s output. See:
http://en.rian.ru/russia/20060825/53143686.html
Sun’s Contribution to Warming
There have also been recent findings in
peer-reviewed literature over the last few years
showing that the Antarctic is getting colder and the
ice is growing and a new 2006 study in Geophysical
Research Letters found that the sun was responsible
for up to 50% of 20th-century warming. See:
http://www.agu.org/pubs/crossref/2006/2006GL027142.shtml
“Global Warming” Stopped in 1998
Paleoclimate scientist Bob Carter has noted that
there is indeed a problem with global warming – it
stopped in 1998. “According to official temperature
records of the Climate Research Unit at the
University of East Anglia in the UK, the global
average temperature did not increase between
1998-2005. “…this eight-year period of temperature
stasis did coincide with society's continued power
station and SUV-inspired pumping of yet more carbon
dioxide into the atmosphere,” noted paleoclimate
researcher and geologist Bob Carter of James Cook
University in Australia in an April 2006 article
titled “There is a problem with global warming... it
stopped in 1998.” See:
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/opinion/main.jhtml?xml=/opinion/2006/04/09/do0907.xml&sSheet=/news/2006/04/09/ixworld.html
“Global?" Warming Misnamed - Southern
Hemisphere Not Warming
In addition, new NASA satellite tropospheric
temperature data reveals that the Southern
Hemisphere has not warmed in the past 25 years
contrary to “global warming theory” and modeling.
This new Southern Hemisphere data raises the specter
that the use of the word “global” in “global
warming” may not be accurate. A more apt moniker for
the past 25 years may be “Northern Hemisphere”
warming. See:
http://motls.blogspot.com/2006/09/southern-hemisphere-ignores-global.html
Alaska Cooling
According to data released on July 14, 2006 from
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA), the January through June Alaska statewide
average temperature was “0.55F (0.30C) cooler than
the 1971-2000 average.” See:
http://www.publicaffairs.noaa.gov/releases2006/jul06/noaa06-065.html
Oceans Cooling
Another bombshell to hit the global warming
alarmists and their speculative climate modeling
came in a September article in the Geophysical
Research Letters which found that over 20% of the
heat gained in the oceans since the mid-1950s was
lost in just two years. The former climatologist for
the state of Colorado, Roger Pielke, Sr., noted that
the sudden cooling of the oceans “certainly
indicates that the multi-decadal global climate
models have serious issues with their ability to
accurately simulate the response of the climate
system to human- and natural-climate forcings.“ See:
http://climatesci.atmos.colostate.edu/2006/09/
Light Hurricane Season & Early Winter
Despite predictions that 2006 would bring
numerous tropical storms, 2006’s surprisingly light
hurricane season and the record early start of this
year’s winter in many parts of the U.S. have further
put a damper on the constant doomsaying of the
global warming alarmists and their media allies.
Droughts Less Frequent
Other new studies have debunked many of the
dubious claims made by the global warming alarmists.
For example, the claim that droughts would be more
frequent, severe and wide ranging during global
warming, has now being exposed as fallacious. A new
paper in Geophysical Research Letters authored by
Konstantinos Andreadis and Dennis Lettenmaier finds
droughts in the U.S. becoming “shorter, less
frequent and cover a small portion of the country
over the last century.”
http://www.worldclimatereport.com/index.php/2006/10/13/where-are-the-droughts
Global Warming Will Not Lead to Next Ice Age
Furthermore, recent research has shown that fears
that global warming could lead to the next ice age,
as promoted in the 2004 Hollywood movie “The Day
After Tomorrow” are also unsupportable. A 2005 media
hyped study “claimed to have found a 30 percent
slowdown in the thermohaline circulation, the
results are published in the very prestigious Nature
magazine, and the story was carried breathlessly by
the media in outlets around the world…Less than a
year later, two different research teams present
convincing evidence [ in Geophysical Research
Letters ] that no slowdown is occurring whatsoever,”
according to Virginia State Climatologist Patrick
Michaels, editor of the website World Climate
Report. See:
http://www.worldclimatereport.com/index.php/2006/10/13/overturning-ocean-hype
‘Hockey Stick’ Broken in 2006
The “Hockey Stick” temperature graph’s claim that
the 1990’s was the hottest decade of the last 1000
years was found to be unsupportable by the National
Academy of Sciences and many independent experts in
2006. See:
http://www.epw.senate.gov/pressitem.cfm?party=rep&id=257697
Study Shows Greenland’s Ice Growing
A 2005 study by a scientist named Ola Johannessen
and his colleagues showed that the interior of
Greenland is gaining ice mass. See:
http://www.co2science.org/scripts/CO2ScienceB2C/articles/V8/N44/C1.jsp
Also, according to the International Arctic Research
Institute, despite all of the media hype, the Arctic
was warmer in the 1930’s than today.
Polar Bears Not Going Extinct
Despite Time Magazine and the rest of the media’s
unfounded hype, polar bears are not facing a crisis,
according to biologist Dr. Mitchell Taylor from the
Arctic government of Nunavut. “Of the 13 populations
of polar bears in Canada, 11 are stable or
increasing in number. They are not going extinct, or
even appear to be affected at present,” Taylor wrote
on May 1, 2006. See:
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1146433819696&call_pageid=970599119419
Media Darling James Hansen Hypes Alarmism
As all of this new data debunking climate
alarmism mounts, the mainstream media chooses to
ignore it and instead focus on the dire predictions
of the number-one global warming media darling,
NASA’s James Hansen. The increasingly alarmist
Hansen is featured frequently in the media to
bolster sky-is-falling climate scare reports. His
recent claim that the Earth is nearing its hottest
point in one million years has been challenged by
many scientists. See:
http://www.co2science.org/scripts/CO2ScienceB2C/articles/V9/N39/EDITB.jsp
Hansen’s increasingly frightening climate
predictions follow his 2003 concession that the use
of “extreme scenarios” was an appropriate tactic to
drive the public’s attention to the urgency of
global warming. See: http://naturalscience.com/ns/articles/01-16/ns_jeh6.html
Hansen also received a $250,000 grant form Teresa
Heinz’s Foundation and then subsequently endorsed
her husband John Kerry for President and worked
closely with Al Gore to promote his movie, “An
Inconvenient Truth.” See: http://www.heinzawards.net/speechDetail.asp?speechID=6
& http://www.columbia.edu/~jeh1/dai_complete.pdf
American People Rejecting Global Warming
Alarmism
The global warming alarmists may have
significantly overplayed their hand in the climate
debate. A Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg poll this
August found that most Americans do not attribute
the cause of any recent severe weather events to
global warming, and the portion of Americans who
believe that climate change is due to natural
variability has increased over 50% in the last five
years.
Senator Inhofe Chastises Media For
Unscientific & Unprincipled Climate Reporting
Senator James Inhofe (R-Okla.) Chairman of the
Environment and Public Works Committee, commented
last week on the media’s unfounded global warming
hype and some of the recent scientific research that
is shattering the so-called “consensus” that human
greenhouse gas emissions have doomed the planet.
“The American people are fed up with media for
promoting the idea that former Vice President Al
Gore represents the scientific ‘consensus’ that
SUV’s and the modern American way of life have
somehow created a ‘climate emergency’ that only
United Nations bureaucrats and wealthy Hollywood
liberals can solve. It is the publicity and grant
seeking global warming alarmists and their advocates
in the media who have finally realized that the only
“emergency” confronting them is their rapidly
crumbling credibility, audience and bottom line. The
global warming alarmists know their science is
speculative at best and their desperation grows each
day as it becomes more and more obvious that many of
the nations that ratified the woeful Kyoto Protocol
are failing to comply,” Senator Inhofe said last
week. See: http://www.epw.senate.gov/pressitem.cfm?party=rep&id=264616
“The mainstream media needs to follow the money:
The further you get from scientists who conduct
these alarmist global warming studies, and the
further you get from the financial grants and the
institutions that they serve the more the climate
alarmism fades and the skepticism grows,” Senator
Inhofe explained.
Eco-Doomsayers’ Failed Predictions
In a speech on the Senate floor on September 25,
2006, Senator Inhofe pointed out the abject failure
of past predictions of ecological disaster made by
environmental alarmists.
“The history of the modern environmental movement
is chock-full of predictions of doom that never came
true. We have all heard the dire predictions about
the threat of overpopulation, resource scarcity,
mass starvation, and the projected death of our
oceans. None of these predictions came true, yet it
never stopped the doomsayers from continuing to
predict a dire environmental future. The more the
eco-doomsayers’ predictions fail, the more the
eco-doomsayers predict,” Senator Inhofe said on
September 25th. See: http://epw.senate.gov/speechitem.cfm?party=rep&id=263759
Related Links:
For a comprehensive review of the media’s
embarrassing 100-year history of alternating between
promoting fears of a coming ice age and global
warming, see Environment & Public Works Chairman
James Inhofe’s September 25, 2006 Senate floor
speech debunking the media and climate alarmism. Go
to: (epw.senate.gov/speechitem.cfm?party=rep&id=263759)
To read and watch Senator Inhofe on CNN discuss
global warming go to:
(http://www.epw.senate.gov/pressitem.cfm?party=rep&id=264308
)
To Read all of Senator Inhofe’s Speeches on
global warming go to:
(http://epw.senate.gov/speeches.cfm?party=rep)
“Inhofe Correct On Global Warming,” by David
Deming geophysicist, an adjunct scholar with the
Oklahoma Council of Public Affairs (ocpathink.org),
and an associate professor of Arts and Sciences at
the University of Oklahoma.
(http://epw.senate.gov/fact.cfm?party=rep&id=264537)
News Links
October 2008
Alaska Glaciers growing from Colder temperatures this
year. With June, July and August temperatures being so cool
and the heavy winters snows the Glaciers in Alaska
are growing again.
Read more here....
A record cold snap in Mendocino County California....
Tucson International Airport recorded 38 degrees
Monday morning - 5 degrees colder than the Oct. 13, 1931
breaking all records.
read more
Port Augusta Australia experiences coldest August in
years
read more..
Perth Australia records coldest September night on
record
read more..
Cold temperatures set several new record lows this
weekend, including a low of 22 Saturday in downtown
Pendleton Oregon that broke a 118 year-old record of 24.
read more ....
Signs of Global cooling: Solar winds at 50-year-low
Read more here..
Farmers Almanac predicts Global Cooling - A mini
Iceage
read more here..
February 2008 Terrible winter around the world - Colder than Normal
Rare snow blankets Jerusalem
Heavy snow cuts off Greek villages
Athens was covered in several centimeters of snow
China's snow and bitter winter worst in 100 years
Worst_winter_in_100_years_for_parts_of_China
china_battles_bitter_winter
china_snow_Record
http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-02/18/content_7625789.htm
Israel worst winter in years
Worst Winter in Decades in Afghanista
Tornado reports in Alabama, Georgia and Florida on Sunday
top 30. Multiple people injured.
Sunday February 17th 2008 tornado reports
SPC Tornado Reports list
Tornadoes rip apart sections of the southern US States
Tornadoes leave damage from Alabama to Florida
Tornado Damage and injuries reported on Sunday
Person killed when lifted by tornado into the air
Tornado leaves 44 dead as damage reports flow in.
Three people have been killed
in the Atkins Arkansas area in a tornado according to THV TV
in Arkansas. People are missing, damage extensive in
Arkansas. Memphis Tennessee reports extensive
damage, airport hit, Hickory Ridge mall hit cars
overturned....
Tornado Reports
In Detail
Tornadoes often occur in February. Last year 22 people were
killed by tornadoes in the US.
Read more here......
January 2008
A First! Snow Falls in Baghdad
U.S. Senate Report: Over 400 Prominent Scientists Disputed Man-Made Global
Warming Claims
Senate Report Debunks "Consensus" Read more here...
Tornadoes and Floods leave 8 dead
Tornadoes tear up
Midwest with at least 2 dead.
Tornado deaths and report here for January outbreak
Tornado chances for
January 2008 read here how tornado deaths have occurred the last 4
years in January reminding us that deadly tornadoes can happen at any time
of the year.
With many areas experiencing warmer
than normal temperatures, traditional tornado alley maps don't seem to
represent those climate changes accurately.
read more here.....
Global Cooling may be coming Read about the work of Dr.
Oleg Sorokhtin, Merited Scientist of Russia and fellow of
the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, is staff researcher
of the Oceanology Institute.
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